Simple ways to make your home more energy-efficient
Making your home more energy-efficient means addressing air leakage and reducing power usage. Begin with affordable improvements and plan larger investments accordingly. Every modification will allow you to avoid waste and won’t affect comfort negatively.
The annual average power usage by an average US family is 10,500 kilowatt-hours, according to official household electricity use statistics from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. This is a good place for families to find savings opportunities. A quick inspection of each room will help to detect lights left on or areas where the treated air is escaping.
Seal the Places Where Air Escapes
Small gaps at windows and doors can cause extra work for the heating or cooling system. Detect signs of airflow and apply caulk to immovable cracks and weatherstripping to movable areas.
Do not assume new windows must be your first purchase. According to the Department of Energy, 25 to 30 percent of the energy used by heating and cooling systems is associated with heat transfer via windows. Curtains are needed to protect against summer sun, while tight-fitting window coverings can reduce window heat loss.
Manage Heating and Cooling
Adjust the thermostat temperature for the number of people staying at home. With the programmable model, it will be easier to control heating or cooling during the night and when people leave the house.
Replace dirty filters following manufacturer instructions. Don’t place furniture near air vents to ensure proper airflow. In case of any discomfort in a room, first consult a professional technician to have the system examined before purchasing a new unit.
Consider Using Solar Power Appropriately
Solar panels may help you lower your electric bill. Effectiveness will vary depending on roof shading and local electricity prices. The roof age is also important, as removal of solar panels during roof repair adds to expenses.
Homeowners can compare options for residential solar panels in New Mexico when planning both systems together. Get a written quote that shows the expected power production and total expenses.
Replace Bulbs and Appliances Wisely
Replace bulbs with LEDs as they burn out. Energy-efficient lighting consumes less electricity and generates less heat than conventional lighting. Turn lights off in empty rooms to increase savings.
When a refrigerator or washer becomes faulty, consider the annual cost of operating along with the price. Energy-saving appliances may initially be a large investment, but will result in saving money on energy costs. Household appliances and equipment that meet certain efficiency standards can be found in the federal certified product guide.
Identify Waste Hiding in Daily Activities
The following steps are affordable, and their implementation will help with a lower electric bill:
- Disconnect chargers that are no longer used
- Place televisions and game consoles on a switchable power strip to shut them down simultaneously
- Use full loads when running the dishwasher
- Use cold water for washing clothes whenever possible
- Air dry clothes when weather and location allow it
Create a More Energy-Efficient Home Gradually
The most effective approach is beginning with minor improvements and reserving large expenses for the replacement of aging equipment. Keep tracking utility consumption monthly to monitor results. A more energy-efficient home is always more comfortable.
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